iPhone users seem to have been the biggest fans of Google Voice so far. But on Tuesday Apple took a big step back from Google Voice. They made two big moves:
- Apple rejected the Google Voice dialer app from Google, keeping it from the App Store. Google has not indicated that they will make it available for the minority of iPhones that are pwned (“jailbroken”), so all iPhone users are deprived of the app.
- Apple pulled the three Google Voice apps that were already on the App Store: GV Mobile, VoiceCentral and GVdialer. (The last one, GVdialer, has somehow contrived to be both multi-platform and little-known; press reports regularly cite two, not three, Google Voice dialers for iPhone.)
There is now a nearly perfect Google app for Android (about 1M users) and a very good Google ap for BlackBerry (about 30M users); both are free. There is now no Google Voice app from Google nor from third parties. The only option for iPhone users (about 40M) is to use the Google Voice mobile Web site or to call their voice mailbox to place calls, neither of which is nearly as good an option.
Who are the winners and losers from these moves? I think the three winners are:
- Google Voice. Yes, Google Voice adoption will be slowed, and usage lessened, on the iPhone for now. But Google can improve the mobile Web site, as they’ve done for Gmail. More importantly, the publicity and the reflection on GV’s importance from Apple’s move are invaluable. Every player in the cell phone world, and every user, has to take Google Voice into account in their plans from here. As any salesperson knows, consideration is a prerequisite for adoption.
- BlackBerry. BlackBerry is a good choice vs. the iPhone today, and expected to improve further, with new touchscreen models rumored to be on the way. Having an edge with Google Voice helps both in pure usefulness and also in the “cool factor” that has recently eluded RIM. BlackBerry will also benefit from IT departments perhaps being more willing to allow or even encourage Google Voice usage, now that its money-saving capabilities have been so dramatically highlighted.
- Android. Android may now have its raison d’etre; BlackBerry led the way with e-mail, the iPhone with mobile Web browsing, and now people may come to see Android’s leading feature as Google Voice integration. Google’s more open approach to application developers becomes a bigger plus as well.
There are also three big losers:
- Apple. Apple has given itself a big black eye. Rejecting the Google app hurts customers and Google, but pulling the three third-party apps that had previously been approved is particularly cruel and unfair. It hurts customers who had paid money as well as all iPhone users, who were potential future customers. The move also shines a harsh light on Apple’s tight and less than entirely ept management of the App Store, which is now less of an asset for Apple, and for iPhone users, than it had been.
- AT&T. AT&T is widely blamed for Apple’s move, seen as protecting its lucrative text message plans and expensive overseas calls by iPhone users and trying to head off the development of Google Voice as a competing platform. Of course, many iPhone users already more or less disliked AT&T; a shift to more intense dislike or actual hatred may not make much short-term difference.
- Google. The plus for Android doesn’t entirely offset pain elsewhere. The Apple/Google partnership that had so benefited both companies is now seriously strained. Many directions of possible growth for both companies are impaired by Apple’s bigfooting Google on an important emerging service.
What’s next? I think Apple may have to back down on GV Mobile, Voice Central and GVdialer. The move is just too Big Brother-esque in its effect on developers and users. As such, it damages three of Apple’s four key brand(s) – the App Store, iPhone and Apple itself – too much.
I doubt Apple will change tack on the Google app for GV as it’s just too good, being, official, highly functional, and free. Also, no one’s going to feel too sorry for Google in being rejected. But the third-party developers whose apps were pulled after the fact are just innocent victims. Companies that treat partners so badly, so publicly, lose a great deal by doing so. Apple may well try to recoup some of the damage by reversing itself. A logical time to do this is whenever AT&T loses its exclusivity on iPhone, thus neatly shifting the blame.
If it wasn’t before, Google Voice is now shown to be a crucial factor in decision-making for cell phone users, big buyers such as IT departments, and competitors. The resulting competitive pressure is likely to help all phone users, and in particular Google Voice users, for years to come.
Posted by Bud Man 



The Smoking Gun
August 10, 2009Apple has taken a lot of heat for its decision to reject the Google Voice dialer app from Google, as well as for retroactively removing
three existing Google Voice apps, two weeks ago. The reper- cussions continue to rever- berate and grow, from customer anger to developer disgust to regulatory action.
Most of the discussion, though, has missed the key point of the whole series of events – the one aspect of the whole brouhaha that was, at least in a broad, moral sense, a crime. This wasn’t the rejection of Google’s Google Voice app. Google’s people are big boys, and can look after themselves – as shown by David Pogue’s comment that they would develop a version of their mobile Web site for Google Voice to replace the rejected dialer.
No, the crime was the cold-blooded execution of the three existing Google Voice apps: Sean Kovacs’ GV Mobile, Riverturn’s Voice Central and gvDialer from MobileMax. These apps had already been approved and were for sale on the App Store. They had press reviews, revenues, and real, live customers – who are also customers of Apple and AT&T.
The key point is that nothing material changed between the approval of each of these apps and their being rejected. The developers didn’t all do something wrong; nothing relevant in the marketplace changed between the approval and the removal. They were crushed only because they were in the way – which is no reason at all.
Ironically, the crime against these developers is the one part of the whole mess that’s simple, clear, and unarguable; yet it’s also the one part that’s easily reversed.
The apps involved each have an interesting history. GV Mobile had quickly become the leader on the iPhone due to its friendly and useful blend of distinctive features and protective camouflage, looking just like similar iPhone functions. (Yes, that’s what Apple complained about, but it was true when the app was approved too.) The app’s developer was said to have gotten a call from Phil Schiller himself apologizing for the delay in his initial approval. Voice Central’s history went back to Grand Central days, so they had had two major approvals. gvDialer is following an interesting multi-platform strategy that may yet prove a winner; no other platform is stopping them from selling their app.
And Apple stepped on all three. In fact, it wiped them out as App Store apps. GV Mobile is trying to continue in the Cydia store for use by pwned iPhones and iPods, while gvDialer continues its multi-platform strategy, minus the biggest smartphone platform around.
Who gets the blame for this? There’s only one person at Apple who can overrule Phil Schiller, and that’s whose hand the smoking gun is in.
Is AT&T at fault? On the Google dialer app, perhaps. But not on the three existing apps. Apple had a strong response to any serpentine whisperings in their corporate ear on this front. All Apple had to say was: ”Sorry, we already gave approval, a while ago to boot. We don’t treat our developers like that – and if we were to do so in this case, the outcry, not to mention any regulatory response, would be bad for both you and us. So, no.”
The Google dialer app decision can be argued endlessly, but there’s a pretty good case for Apple having the right to deny approval for it. Retroactively rescinding approval given to smaller players, who had already garnered customers, is much harder to defend. If there’s anything in all this that qualifies as “evil”, this is it. (And if there’s a bone in all this that the FTC can gnaw for years if it wants to, this is that as well.)
The surprising thing to realize is that this is one gun that can be un-fired quite simply. I’ll even write the statement for Apple:
“In the process of reviewing Google’s application for a Google Voice dialer app, we also reviewed three existing Google Voice apps. In the process of denying Google’s application, we decided to remove the existing apps as well.
This latter decision was a mistake. We apologize to the developers involved and to our joint customers who have been inconvenienced by this action.
We are working with the developers to restore their apps to the App Store and are discussing with them compensation for their lost sales during this period.”
Apple can release this statement tomorrow. It would make the developers, their existing customers, and their potential customers – all customers of Apple and AT&T as well – whole.
Until Apple takes this step, all these other issues will continue to circle around both Apple and AT&T. If Apple restores these three apps, all their related problems will begin to improve from that moment forward.